A Reader Asked Me: Is CRO/Experimentation the Right Starting Point for a Career in Marketing Analytics?
Or should you start with acquisition, retention, or attribution modeling first? Let’s break it down.
If you're exploring a career in marketing analytics, you're probably wondering:
“Should I start with CRO or experimentation? Or would it be smarter to begin with something like acquisition analytics, retention analysis, or attribution modeling?”
Great question—but let’s reframe it.
Because the real question isn't 'which domain is best?'—it's 'which domain gives you the fastest path to learning what drives growth, business outcomes, and your own interest?'
Let’s unpack this in detail.
What Is Experimentation in Marketing?
Experimentation—especially A/B testing and CRO (conversion rate optimization)—is about testing hypotheses, learning from data, and using that insight to drive measurable impact on growth metrics like signups, revenue, retention, or engagement.
In simpler terms: it’s about turning curiosity into action, and proving what works (and what doesn’t).
It’s deeply cross-functional: you work with product, design, engineering, analytics, marketing, and even execs. You touch almost every part of the funnel. That’s why it feels strategic—because it is.
Why Experimentation Can Be a Great Entry Point
✅ You learn fast. Running tests exposes you to product thinking, UX, behavioral psychology, stats, and storytelling. You’re at the frontlines of “what moves the needle.”
✅ You get visibility. Good experiments often get shared across teams. If you’re the one who ran it, you’ll build trust and reputation quickly.
✅ You learn impact over vanity. Unlike just reporting KPIs, experimentation forces you to ask: “Did this change actually cause the result?” You develop strong causal thinking.
✅ You build a portfolio. Each test you run becomes a tangible story you can tell in interviews or performance reviews.
✅ It’s fun. Let’s be real—there’s something thrilling about designing an experiment, waiting for results, and finding out what really worked.
But Here’s the Catch...
❗ Experimentation is a second-order skill.
To run good tests, you first need:
Clean data pipelines
A strong understanding of funnel stages and metrics
Solid collaboration with teams
Enough traffic or sample size to make tests statistically valid
In early-stage startups or companies with low traffic, you might not have the conditions to run useful experiments. And you can’t test what you can’t measure.
So if you start with experimentation in a low-data environment, you risk:
Learning poor habits (small sample sizes, invalid tests)
Running “tests” that are really just changes without measurement
Focusing more on tools than thinking
When It’s Better to Start Elsewhere
If you're at a company without enough traffic or without a culture of testing, it may be better to begin with:
➡️ Acquisition analytics — Learn how channels (SEO, paid, social) drive leads and customers. Great for early-stage marketers. You'll build attribution skills and understand top-of-funnel dynamics.
➡️ Retention & lifecycle analysis — Understand what keeps users around, how cohorts behave, and which segments are most valuable. This builds your storytelling and segmentation muscles.
➡️ Attribution modeling — Helps you analyze complex user journeys. This builds data rigor and cross-functional thinking.
These areas give you the foundation to later become a much better experimenter.
The Best Answer? Don’t Over-Specialize Too Soon
Start broad, then go deep.
Experimentation is a powerful and rewarding domain—but it’s even more powerful when layered on top of:
Funnel analysis
User behavior insights
Attribution and acquisition data
Lifecycle patterns
So if you land a role in CRO or experimentation? Amazing—run with it. Just make sure you also develop your understanding of the bigger picture.
If you're in an environment where experimentation is weak or nonexistent? No problem—start with acquisition, retention, or general reporting. Learn the fundamentals. Then layer in testing skills when the time is right.
Final Takeaway
Experimentation is one of the highest-leverage, most intellectually rewarding areas in marketing analytics. But it’s not always the best first step.
If you’re early in your journey:
Get your fundamentals in place (funnels, metrics, acquisition, retention)
Then use experimentation to accelerate your value and visibility
You’ll go further, faster.
If you found this helpful, consider subscribing to Experimentation Career, where I break down the skills, strategies, and mindset you need to grow a high-paying career in marketing analytics, CRO, and experimentation.
Talk soon,
Atticus